Expanding solar energy in South Africa offers significant opportunities for greater energy security, lower costs, and climate protection. This two-part study examines the market potential, financing gaps, and practical solutions for the further deployment of solar photovoltaic (PV). Part 1 (“Market Analysis and Gap Report”) analyses market size, key actors, and major barriers for households and small businesses. Part 2 (“Insights and Recommendations”) builds on these findings to propose concrete financing and support models, inspired by international best practices. The recommendations target development banks, financial institutions, utilities, and policymakers – aiming to accelerate investment in distributed solar energy, strengthen energy security, reduce costs, and pave the way towards a climate-neutral future.